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EMMA'S ATTITUDES
A One-Day Practical Art
Course for Adults
April and June 2001
Emma Hart, the daughter of a
Cheshire blacksmith, became the mistress of Sir Charles Greville
and later the wife of his uncle, Sir William Hamilton, the celebrated
connoisseur who was British Ambassador to Naples. In Naples she
met Nelson after his decisive victory at the Nile and became
his mistress. Fêted by Romney and other artists for her
beauty; she gained a European reputation for her stylish 'tableaux
vivants' or 'Attitudes'. She died in poverty in France, having
been 'left to the Nation' by Nelson in his will.
"...Sir
William Hamilton, has now, after many years of devotion to the
arts and the study of nature, found the acme of these delights
in the person of an English girl of twenty with a beautiful face
and a perfect figure. He has had a Greek costume made for her
which becomes her extremely. Dressed in this, she lets down her
hair and, with a few shawls, gives so much variety to her poses,
gestures, expressions etc, that the spectator can hardly believe
his eyes..." From Goethe's Italian Journey 1786
The day began
with an introductory talk in the Gallery, then students worked
in the Clore Studio. Taking Emma Hamilton's performances as our
inspiration, students used the draped model as the basis for
drawing work.
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