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QUIZ: SKETCHES AND CARTOONS
BY POWYS EVANS
4 October 2008 - 1 March
2009
Room 31

Sir Ernest Alfred Thompson
Wallis Budge
by Powys Evans, 1923

Sir Jacob Epstein
by Powys Evans, 1925
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Powys
Evans (1899-1981), better known as 'Quiz', was one of the most
successful illustrators and caricaturists of his generation in
the 1920s. His distinctive pen and ink portrait drawings and
stylized and occasionally vicious caricatures of well-known personalities
of the day appeared regularly in popular reviews of the arts,
literature and current affairs. They were exhibited at the Leicester
and Goupil Galleries and were published in Eighty Eight Cartoons
(1926) and Fifty Heads (1928). However, while still only
in his mid-thirties, and for reasons that remain unexplained,
he turned his back on success and withdrew from London. He retired
to Dolgellau in Gwynedd, north Wales, where he died in 1981.
Son of a county judge from Cardiff, Evans was born in London
in 1899. He was taught to draw by artists Spencer Gore, Walter
Sickert and Sylvia Gosse and studied under Henry Tonks at the
Slade School of Art. During the last years of the First World
War he served with the Welsh Guards and on returning to London
in the early 1920s he settled on a career as an illustrator.
He drew for Tatler, but, in his own words, was "thought
to be too vulgar".
In 1922 he was employed by the London Mercury, a monthly
literary review, initially to provide two portraits for each
issue. Also in that year, he achieved immediate acclaim as a
caricaturist with the publication of a set of cartoons based
on Claude Lovat Fraser's designs for the long-running production
of The Beggar's Opera at the Lyric Hammersmith. Following
this success, he was appointed house caricaturist for the weekly
Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and
Art. Max Beerbohn admired his sense of style and in 1924
proclaimed him as his heir.
The National Portrait Gallery holds Evans's sketchbooks from
the 1920s, which contain countless quick-fire pencil drawings
of his subjects, and a substantial collection of finished pen
and ink portraits and cartoons. Most recently, in 2006, the Gallery
purchased a group of nine caricatures that were produced for
the Saturday Review. This display includes examples
of Evans's original sketches from life as well as finished drawings
that appeared under his own name in the London Mercury and
cartoons signed by his alter ego Quiz that were published in
the Saturday Review. |